Restricted access | Chapter | First published June 30, 2026 | Part of Exploring Grassroot Realties: Insights From Student Led Community Research

8. Women's Safety Awareness, and Self-Defense Preparedness: A Community-Based Study on Public Safety Practices

Exploring Grassroot Realties: Insights From Student Led Community Research

Abstract

Women’s safety continues to be a significant social concern despite advancements in education, technology, and legal frameworks. The present study investigates public awareness regarding women’s safety, self-defence, emergency helplines, and legal protections. Primary data were collected through a structured questionnaire from 10 respondents belonging to different age groups and localities. The findings reveal high awareness of women’s safety concepts (90%) and the national emergency number 112 (90%). However, awareness of the Women Helpline Number 181 (20%) and the POSH Act, 2013 (40%) remains comparatively low. The study also indicates moderate confidence in handling threatening situations and a positive inclination toward self-defence training. The research concludes that while general awareness of women’s safety is increasing, legal literacy and practical self-defence training require greater attention through educational institutions, community programs, and awareness campaigns.
Keywords

Women Safety Self-Defence Awareness POSH Act Emergency Helpline Community Connect.

Chapter information

Chapter title Women's Safety Awareness, and Self-Defense Preparedness: A Community-Based Study on Public Safety Practices
Author(s) Sujata Dey, Mr. Umesh Chand
Book title Exploring Grassroot Realties: Insights From Student Led Community Research
Editor(s) Dr. Rajashree Sharma Adhikary, Dr. Mukta Martolia
Publication date June 30, 2026
Access Restricted access

How to cite

Sujata Dey, Mr. Umesh Chand. 2026. Women's Safety Awareness, and Self-Defense Preparedness: A Community-Based Study on Public Safety Practices. In: Dr. Rajashree Sharma Adhikary, Dr. Mukta Martolia (eds). Exploring Grassroot Realties: Insights From Student Led Community Research.

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